VAT Calculator Notes

  • What is VAT?

    Value Added Tax (VAT) is a consumption tax placed on products and services at each stage of production where value is added. It's ultimately paid by the end consumer.

  • VAT Rates in Europe

    • UK: Standard 20%, Reduced 5%, Zero 0%
    • Germany: Standard 19%, Reduced 7%
    • France: Standard 20%, Reduced 10% / 5.5%
    • Ireland: Standard 23%, Reduced 13.5% / 9%

  • Formulas

    Add VAT: Gross = Net × (1 + Rate/100)

    Remove VAT: Net = Gross / (1 + Rate/100)

    VAT Amount: Gross - Net